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Research Digest
Mitochondrial Myopathies and Encephalomyopathies

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Mar. 02 Gene Therapy Explored for mtDNA Diseases
Manfredi G et al. Rescue of a deficiency in ATP synthesis by transfer of MTATP6, a mitochondrial DNA — encoded gene, to the nucleus. Nat Genet. 2002 Feb 25 [epub ahead of print]
[PubMed abstract]
Mar. 02 Better Diagnosis, Treatment in the Works for MNGIE & MDS
Spinazzola A et al. Altered thymidine metabolism due to defects of thymidine phosphorylase. J Biol Chem. 2002 Feb 8;277(6):4128-33.
[PubMed abstract]
Saada A et al. Mutant mitochondrial thymidine kinase in mitochondrial DNA depletion myopathy. Nat Genet. 2001 Nov;29(3):342-4.
[PubMed abstract]
Nov. 01 Aerobic Exercise Could Worsen mtDNA
Taivassalo T et al. Aerobic conditioning in patients with mitochondrial myopathies: physiological, biochemical, and genetic effects. Ann Neurol. 2001 Aug;50(2):133-41.
[PubMed abstract]
[Quest]
Nov. 01 New genes linked to PEO
Moraes CT et al. A helicase is born. Nat Genet. 2001 Jul;28(3):200-1.
[PubMed abstract]
Van Goethem G et al. Mutation of POLG is associated with progressive external ophthalmoplegia characterized by mtDNA deletions. Nat Genet. 2001 Jul;28(3):211-2.
[PubMed abstract]
Spelbrink JN et al. Human mitochondrial DNA deletions associated with mutations in the gene encoding Twinkle, a phage T7 gene 4-like protein localized in mitochondria. Nat Genet. 2001 Jul;28(3):223-31.
[PubMed abstract]
[Quest]
July 01 New insights into mitochondrial diseases
[Quest]
Inoue K et al. Generation of mice with mitochondrial dysfunction by introducing mouse mtDNA carrying a deletion into zygotes. Nat Genet. 2000 Oct;26(2):176-81.
[PubMed abstract]
Kolesnikova et al. Suppression of mutations in mitochondrial DNA by tRNAs imported from the cytoplasm. Science. 2000 Sep 15;289(5486):1931-3.
[PubMed abstract]
Dec. 99 Fluorescent Dye Eliminates Mitochondria From Cells, Aids Procedure to Determine if Genetic Defects Are Nuclear or Mitochondrial
Williams AJ, et al. (1999): A novel system for assigning the mode of inheritance in mitochondrial disorders using cybrids and rhodamine 6G. Human Genetics, 8(9):1691-1697.
[PubMed abstract]
Dec. 99 Mitochondrial DNA Mutations Can Increase or Decrease Efficiency of Mitochondrial Replication
Vergani L, et al. (1999): Introduction of heteroplasmic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from a patient with NARP into two human rho0 cell lines is associated either with selection and maintenance of the NARP mutant mtDNA or failure to maintain mtDNA. Human Genetics, 8(9):1751-1755.
[PubMed abstract]
Dec. 99 Supervised Exercise Found Beneficial in Mitochondrial, Other Myopathies
Taivassalo T, et al. (1999): Short-term aerobic training response in chronic myopathies. Muscle and Nerve, 22 (9): 1239-1243. (MDA funded)
[PubMed abstract] [MDA Technical Summary]
Dec. 99 Accumulation of Mitochondrial DNA Deletions in Inherited PEO is Similiar to That Associated With Normal Aging
Moslemi A-R, et al. (1999): Autosomal dominant progressive external opthalmoplegia: Distribution of multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions. Neurology, 53(1):79-84.
[PubMed abstract]
Dec. 99 Kearns-Sayre in Thai Patients Caused by Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Specific to Thai Population
Lertrit P, et al. (1999): A unique 3.5-kb deletion of the mitochondrial genome in Thai patients with Kearns-Sayre syndrome. Human Genetics, 105(1-2):127-131.
[PubMed abstract]
Dec. 99 Dolly the Cloned Sheep's Mitochondrial Genes Come From Donor Egg, Say Researchers
Evans MJ, et al. (1999): Mitochondrial DNA genotypes in nuclear transfer-derived cloned sheep. Nature Genetics, 23:90-93. (MDA funded)
[PubMed abstract]
Dec. 99 Mitochondrial Defect Causing Exercise Intolerance May be Underdiagnosed
Andreu AL, et al. (1999): Exercise intolerance due to mutations in the cytrochrome b gene of mitochondrial DNA. New England Journal of Medicine, 341(14):1037-1044. (MDA funded)
[PubMed abstract] [MDA Technical Summary]
Sept. 99 First Mouse Model of Mitochondrial Disease Developed
Marchington DR et al. (1999): Transmitochondrial mice carrying resistance to chloramphenicol on mitochondrial DNA: Developing the first mouse model of mitochondrial disease. Nature Medicine, 5(8):957-960.
[PubMed abstract] [Quest]
Aug. 99 Evidence for Oxidant Stress and Iron Accumulation in Cell Lines Derived From Friedreich's Ataxia Patients
Wong, A., et al. (1999): The Friedreich's ataxia mutation confers cellular sensitivity to oxidant stress which is rescued by chelators of iron and calcium and inhibitors of apoptosis. Human Molecular Genetics, 8(3):425-430.
[PubMed abstract] [MDA Technical Summary]

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