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Facts About Myotonic Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular Dystrophy Association
|
MDA's Search for Treatments and
Cures
| MDA's Web site is constantly updated with the latest information about the neuromuscular diseases in its program. See the latest research news. |
The years since the discovery of the genetic cause
of MMD in 1992 have been fruitful ones for MMD research. Scientists,
many of them funded through MDA’s worldwide research program,
are gaining understanding of how the expanded DNA section on chromosome
19 causes so many physiologic changes. Such discoveries are likely
to provide valuable insights for future treatment avenues.
In the meantime, MDA-funded scientists are also
working to test drug treatments that may help symptoms in MMD.
Among these are a drug that can make muscles more sensitive to
insulin, one that may help improve muscle function and one that
may relieve myotonia.
The ultimate “cure” for MMD would
probably require finding a way to block the expanded area of DNA
on chromosome 19 or chromosome 3 so that it would lose its toxic
effect on cells. It’s not far-fetched to imagine that, in
the future, this expanded section of DNA could be blocked or “silenced.”
MDA-supported scientists around the world are
studying the unusual biological mechanisms that underlie MMD and
working on pathways to treatment.
Facts About Myotonic Muscular Dystrophy
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